November 14, 2024
Scars are a true discomfort after any surgery. As they are an essential part of the healing system, no one can avoid them but definitely can reduce their appearance. Keloid scars, in particular, grow beyond the boundaries of the original wound, creating raised, thickened areas that can be pink, red, or even darker than the surrounding skin. Keloids can form after any skin injury, such as cuts, piercings, acne, or surgery, and tend to be more common in individuals with darker skin tones or those with a genetic predisposition. While preventing and managing keloids can be challenging, there are effective ways to stop their growth and reduce their appearance. Here’s a guide on how to manage keloid scars and prevent them from worsening.
The earlier you start treating a keloid, the better your chances are of managing its growth. At the first sign of abnormal scar tissue growth, seek advice from a dermatologist or healthcare professional. They can recommend treatments and preventative steps to stop the keloid from becoming more pronounced.
Silicone sheets and creams have been proven to be most effective in reducing the appearance of the scars. These products work by hydrating the skin and creating a protective barrier, which can help flatten the keloid and soften its texture. Applying silicone sheets or gel consistently for several hours a day over several months can yield noticeable results.
The most common treatment for keloid scars is corticosteroid injections. The injections help to reduce inflammation and inhibit the production of collagen, which is the primary component of scar tissue. These injections can flatten the keloid over time, reduce its size, and alleviate itching or discomfort. Typically, a series of injections spaced several weeks apart is recommended for optimal results.
Applying some pressure to the keloid scar can reduce the growth and size of it. You can try pressure garments, wraps, or silicone compression sheets to put some pressure on the scar site and reduce the formation of scar tissue.
The laser therapy is yet another effective way to deal with keloid scars. With the help of concentrated light, the blood vessels of the scar tissues are targeted. It reduces the size of scars and improves the appearance. To enhance results, it is often combined with corticosteroids injections.
Cryotherapy involves the freezing of the keloid scar with liquid nitrogen, which will help reduce the size of the scar. This method is often used for smaller keloids and can be effective in flattening the scar.
Some people look for natural and home remedies to deal with keloid scars. These bring effective changes to the scar, but it needs patience and consistency. You can apply tea tree oil, aloe vera, or apple cider vinegar.
Managing keloid scars requires consistency, patience, and often a combination of treatments. The best approach is to address keloid formation early and consult with a dermatologist who can tailor treatments to your unique needs. While keloids are challenging to prevent and treat, with the right strategies, you can reduce their size and prevent them from growing, helping you feel more comfortable and confident in your skin.